Prof Steve Greenwald
Professor of Cardiovascular Mechanics
Blizard Institute
Queen Mary University of London
Queen Mary University of London
Research
Arterial wave propagation, Arterial stiffness, Non-invasive cardiovascular diagnostics
Interests
I am involved in a project aimed at developing a stick-on skin sensor patch for the acoustic detection of coronary artery stenosis for which in-vitro models of the main anatomical structures in the chest are necessary. This work, originally funded by an EPSRC project grant, started with a crude model set-up consisting only of a piezo-electric vibrator to simulate the disturbed/turbulent flow associated with a stenosed artery and a detector (microphone/accelerometer) between which were positioned various soft tissue-mimicking gels. Shear and transverse waves were generated and detected in this system and their propagation, modelled numerically. This simple physical model has progressed to a crude chest phantom consisting of a latex ‘coronary artery’ embedded in a soft-tissue mimicking gel fitted with stenoses of various geometries, surrounded by a polyurethane “skin”, through which fluid is pumped. The detector has now progressed to an adhesive patch containing 8 accelerometer/microphone pairs, attached to the model’s skin and the complex signals obtained show that disturbed flow can be detected. We have funding for a small clinical trial, involving simultaneous patch and angiographic measurements, pending ethics and MHRA approval, but the data generated from patients is much more complex than that produced by our current phantom. On the basis of preliminary work into the feasibility of using a machine learning approach to determine, not only the presence or absence of a stenosis but also its location and severity, we have established that a K-Nearest-Neighbours and Random-Forest ensemble approach works with simple in-silico data. However, a more realistic model incorporating a moving heart, lungs and bone, plus coronary arteries is needed to provide data in sufficient quantity to provide an adequate training and testing environment for the ML algorithms and to augment the obviously more limited in-vivo data from patients with and without occlusive arterial disease.Publications

2025

Yang J, Hong P, Xu B, Wang L, Xu L, Chen D, Peng C, Ping A et al.
Biomedical Signal Processing and Control, Elsevier vol. 102
01-04-2025

Wang Y, Wang A, Wang L, Tan W, Xu L, Wang J, Li S, Liu J et al.
Biomedical Signal Processing and Control, Elsevier vol. 100
01-02-2025
2024

Bao N, Zhang J, Li Z, Wei S, Zhang J, Greenwald SE, Onofrey JA, Lu Y et al.
Ieee Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (Ieee) vol. PP (99), 1-16.
18-11-2024

Adeola V, Reeves J, Shaw S, Drakakis EM, Petkos K, Greenwald S
International Conference on Future of Medicine and Biological Information Engineering (MBIE 2024).
11-09-2024

Li Z, Du J, Zhu B, Greenwald SE, Xu L, Yao Y, Bao N
Sensors, Mdpi vol. 24 (16)
20-08-2024

Shibib L, Al-Qaisi M, Guess N, Miras AD, Greenwald SE, Pelling M, Ahmed A
Diabetes Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity, Taylor & Francis vol. 17, 3111-3130.
01-08-2024

Badhwar S, Marais L, Khettab H, Poli F, Li Y, Segers P, Aasmul S, de Melis M et al.
Hypertension, Wolters Kluwer vol. 81 (9), 1986-1995.
27-06-2024

Zhou S, Xu K, Fang Y, Alastruey J, Vennin S, Yang J, Wang J, Xu L et al.
Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, Elsevier vol. 247
16-02-2024
2023

Li X, Ji L, Zhang R, You H, Xu L, Greenwald SE, Sun Y, Zhang L et al.
Medical Physics, Wiley vol. 51 (5), 3541-3554.
07-12-2023

Wang Y, Zhang Y, Xu L, Qi S, Yao Y, Qian W, Greenwald SE, Qi L
Neural Computing and Applications, Springer Nature vol. 35 (30), 22189-22207.
11-09-2023

Wang Q, Xu L, Wang L, Yang X, Sun Y, Yang B, Greenwald SE
Frontiers in Physiology, Frontiers vol. 14
22-08-2023

Ri J, Pang N, Bai S, Xu J, Xu L, Ri S, Yao Y, Greenwald SE
Physics of Fluids, Aip Publishing vol. 35 (1)
01-01-2023
2022

Hu S, Greenwald S, Dwyer V, Spigulis J, Guo Y
Frontiers in Physics, Frontiers vol. 10
29-09-2022

Song A, Xu L, Wang L, Wang B, Yang X, Xu B, Yang B, Greenwald SE
Ieee Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (Ieee) vol. 26 (8), 4044-4055.
01-08-2022

Shibib L, Al-Qaisi M, Ahmed A, Miras AD, Nott D, Pelling M, Greenwald SE, Guess N
Vascular Health and Risk Management, Taylor & Francis vol. 18, 417-443.
01-06-2022

Yao Y, Zhou S, Alastruey J, Hao L, Greenwald SE, Zhang Y, Xu L, Xu L et al.
Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, Elsevier vol. 219
27-03-2022

Xu L, Zhou S, Wang L, Yao Y, Hao L, Qi L, Yao Y, Han H et al.
Scientific Reports, Springer Nature vol. 12 (1)
25-03-2022

Cui H, Wang Z, Yu B, Jiang F, Geng N, Li Y, Xu L, Zheng D et al.
Sensors, Mdpi vol. 22 (6)
21-03-2022

Liu W, Du S, Zhou S, Mei T, Zhang Y, Sun G, Song S, Xu L et al.
Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, Elsevier vol. 219
17-03-2022

Sun Y, Li X-G, Xu K, Hou J, You H-R, Zhang R-R, Qi M, Zhang L-B et al.
Bmc Cardiovascular Disorders, Springer Nature vol. 22 (1)
04-03-2022

Cao Y, Liu W, Zhang S, Xu L, Zhu B, Cui H, Geng N, Han H et al.
Frontiers in Physiology, Frontiers vol. 13
28-01-2022

Zheng D, Yao Y, Morrison I, Greenwald S
In Photoplethysmography, Elsevier 235-276.
01-01-2022
2021

Xu B, Yang B, Xiao J, Song A, Wang B, Wang L, Xu L, Greenwald SE et al.
Computers in Biology and Medicine, Elsevier vol. 141
08-12-2021

Ma C, Lin C, Samuel OW, Guo W, Zhang H, Greenwald S, Xu L, Li G
Ieee Robotics and Automation Letters vol. 6 (4), 7217-7224.
01-10-2021

Zhang B, Li H, Xu L, Qi L, Yao Y, Greenwald SE
Journal of Sensors vol. 2021
14-07-2021

Li X, Sun Y, Xu L, Greenwald SE, Zhang L, Zhang R, You H, Yang B
Medical Physics, Wiley vol. 48 (8), 4279-4290.
29-06-2021

Liu W, Li Z, Wang Y, Song D, Ji N, Xu L, Mei T, Sun Y et al.
Computers in Biology and Medicine, Elsevier vol. 135
08-06-2021

Godinho MSC, Thorpe CT, Greenwald SE, Screen H
Acta Biomaterialia, Elsevier
26-01-2021
2020

Bard A, Greenwald S, Sarkar S
Artery Research, Springer Nature vol. 26 (Suppl 1), s66-s67.
01-12-2020

Zhu Z, Li J, Zhang S, Geng N, Xu L, Greenwald SE
Physiological Measurement vol. 41 (10)
01-10-2020

Xu L, Zhang Y, Meng L, Li S, Niu L, Greenwald SE, Zhang H, Wang L
Ieee Access, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (Ieee) vol. 8, 145149-145158.
06-08-2020

Li Y, Marais L, Khettab H, Quan Z, Aasmul S, Leinders R, Schüler R, Morrissey PE et al.
Biomedical Optics Express vol. 11 (7), 3913-3913.
22-06-2020

Wang H, Wang L, Sun N, Yao Y, Hao L, Xu L, Greenwald SE
Frontiers in Physiology, Frontiers vol. 10
14-01-2020
2019

Petkos K, Koutsoftidis S, Guiho T, Degenaar P, Jackson A, Greenwald SE, Brown P, Denison T et al.
Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation, Springer Nature vol. 16 (1)
01-12-2019

Qi L, Yu H, Xu L, Mpanda RS, Greenwald SE
Physiological Measurement, Iop Publishing vol. 40 (8)
03-09-2019

Tommasin D, Caenen A, Verhegghe B, Greenwald S, Segers P
Applied Sciences-Basel vol. 9 (14)
18-07-2019

Mancini V, Tommasin D, Li Y, Reeves J, Baets R, Greenwald S, Segers P, CARDIS consortium
Plos One vol. 14 (6), e0218317-e0218317.
20-06-2019
2018

Zhang Y, Jiang Z, Qi L, Xu L, Sun X, Chu X, Liu Y, Zhang T et al.
Frontiers in Physiology, Frontiers Media vol. 9 (NOV)
23-10-2018

Zhang Y, Qi L, Xu L, Sun X, Liu W, Zhou S, van de Vosse F, Greenwald SE
Plos One, Public Library of Science (Plos) vol. 13 (7)
23-07-2018

Gutiérrez‐Arzapalo PY, Rodríguez‐Rodríguez P, Ramiro‐Cortijo D, de Pablo ÁLL, López‐Giménez MR, Condezo‐Hoyos L, Greenwald SE, del Carmen González M et al.
The Journal of Physiology, Wiley vol. 596 (23), 5791-5806.
31-01-2018

Li Y, Greenwald S, Tommasin D, Zhu J, Segers P, Aasmul S, de Melis M, Duperron M et al.
Biophotonics Congress: Biomedical Optics Congress 2018 (Microscopy/Translational/Brain/OTS).
01-01-2018

Tommasin D, Li Y, Reeves J, Baets R, Greenwald S, Segers P
Artery Research, Springer Nature vol. 24 (1), 129-130.
01-01-2018

Marais L, Aasmul S, Baets R, De Melis M, Greenwald SE, Khettab H, Li Y, Prinzen F et al.
Artery Research, Springer Nature vol. 24 (1), 93-93.
01-01-2018

Mancini V, Tommasin D, Li Y, Baets R, Greenwald S, Segers P
Artery Research, Springer Nature vol. 24 (1), 76-76.
01-01-2018
2017

Godinho MSC, Thorpe CT, Greenwald SE, Screen HRC
Scientific Reports vol. 7 (1)
01-12-2017

Segers P, O'Rourke MF, Parker K, Westerhof N, Hughes A, Aguado-Sierra J, Aizawa K, Alastruey J et al.
Workshop on Arterial Hemodynamics: Past, present and future.
01-06-2017
2016

Senaphan K, Sangartit W, Pakdeechote P, Kukongviriyapan V, Pannangpetch P, Thawornchinsombut S, Greenwald SE, Kukongviriyapan U
European Journal of Nutrition, Springer Nature vol. 57 (1), 219-230.
22-09-2016

Forouhi NG, Menon RK, Sharp SJ, Mannan N, Timms PM, Martineau AR, Rickard AP, Boucher BJ et al.
Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Wiley vol. 18 (4), 392-400.
04-02-2016

Godinho MSC, Screen HRC, Greenwald SE, Thorpe CT
01-01-2016
2015

Senaphan K, Kukongviriyapan U, Sangartit W, Pakdeechote P, Pannangpetch P, Prachaney P, Greenwald SE, Kukongviriyapan V
Nutrients, Mdpi vol. 7 (8), 6446-6464.
04-08-2015

Brewin MP, Birch MJ, Mehta DJ, Reeves JW, Shaw S, Kruse C, Whiteman JR, Hu S et al.
Annals of Biomedical Engineering, Springer Nature vol. 43 (10), 2587-2596.
14-03-2015
2014

Sangartit W, Kukongviriyapan U, Donpunha W, Pakdeechote P, Kukongviriyapan V, Surawattanawan P, Greenwald SE
, Editors: Gupta S. Plos One, Public Library of Science vol. 9 (12), e114908-e114908.
11-12-2014

Boonla O, Kukongviriyapan U, Pakdeechote P, Kukongviriyapan V, Pannangpetch P, Prachaney P, Greenwald SE
Nitric Oxide vol. 42, 44-53.
15-11-2014

Mehrubeoglu M, Greenwald S, Evagora C
2014 IEEE International Conference on Imaging Systems and Techniques (IST) Proceedings.
01-10-2014

Brewin MP, Srodon PD, Greenwald SE, Birch MJ
Ultrasonics vol. 54 (2), 428-441.
01-02-2014

Louis-Auguste J, Greenwald S, Simuyandi M, Soko R, Banda R, Kelly P
Bmc Gastroenterol vol. 14
15-01-2014

Banks HT, Birch MJ, Brewin MP, Greenwald SE, Hu S, Kenz ZR, Kruse C, Maischak M et al.
International Journal For Numerical Methods in Engineering vol. 98 (2), 131-156.
01-01-2014

Gardiner HM, Matsui H, Roughton M, Greenwald SE, Diemert A, Taylor MJO, Hecher K
Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology vol. 43 (6), 652-657.
01-01-2014

Banks HT, Hu S, Kenz ZR, Kruse C, Shaw S, Whiteman J, Brewin MP, Greenwald SE et al.
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering vol. 11 (3), 427-448.
01-01-2014

Cantor EJ, Khera B, Reeves J, Birch M, Shaw S, Banks HT, Brewin M, Kruse C et al.
01-01-2014

Shcherbakova DA, Papadacci C, Swillens A, Caenen A, De Bock S, Saey V, Chiers K, Tanter M et al.
Advances in Mechanical Engineering, Sage Publications vol. 2014
01-01-2014
2013

Hoonjan B, Dulai R, Ahmed Z, Lucey A, Twycross-Lewis R, Morrissey D, Greenwald SE
Artery Research vol. 7 (3-4), 216-221.
01-09-2013

Greenwald SE, Brown AG, Roberts A, Clubb FJ
In Biomedical Technology and Devices, Second Edition, Taylor & Francis 339-366.
25-06-2013

Greenwald S, Brown A, Roberts A, Clubb F
In Biomedical Technology and Devices, Second Edition, Taylor & Francis 367-376.
25-06-2013

Banks HT, Hu S, Kenz ZR, Kruse C, Shaw S, Whiteman JR, Brewin MP, Greenwald SE et al.
Journal of Inverse and III-Posed Problems, De Gruyter vol. 21 (1), 25-57.
01-01-2013

Phababpha S, Kukongviriyapan U, Pakdeechote P, Senggunprai L, Kukongviriyapan V, Settasatian C, Tatsanavivat P, Intharaphet P et al.
Cardiovascular Diabetology vol. 12
01-01-2013

Sun Y, Hu S, Azorin-Peris V, Kalawsky R, Greenwald S
Journal of Biomedical Optics, Pubmed vol. 18 (6)
01-01-2013

Rachev A, Greenwald S, Shazly T
Journal of Biomechanical Engineering-Transactions of The Asme vol. 135 (8)
01-01-2013

Louis-Auguste J, Greenwald S, Banda R, Kelly P
Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism vol. 63, 1354-1354.
01-01-2013

Greenwald SE, Banks HT, Birch MJ, Brewin MP, Hu S, Kenz ZR, Kruse C, Mehta D et al.
Artery Research, Springer Nature vol. 7 (3-4), 124-124.
01-01-2013

Shaw S, Whiteman JR, Greenwald SE, Kruse C, Banks HT, Birch MJ, Kenz ZR, Reeves J et al.
Artery Research, Springer Nature vol. 7 (3-4), 123-124.
01-01-2013

Greenwald SE, Brown AG, Roberts A, Clubb FJ
In Biomedical Technology and Devices, Second Edition 339-366.
01-01-2013
2012

Dulai R, Perry M, Twycross-Lewis R, Morrissey D, Atzeni F, Greenwald S
Semin Arthritis Rheum vol. 42 (1), 1-8.
01-08-2012

Shaw S, Kruse C, Whiteman, Greenwald, Brewin M, Birch M
Journal of Biomechanics, Elsevier vol. 45
01-07-2012

Brewin M, Greenwald, Shaw S, Kruse C, Whiteman, Birch M
Journal of Biomechanics, Elsevier vol. 45
01-07-2012

Gardiner HM, Barlas A, Matsui H, Diemart A, Taylor MJO, Preece J, Gordon F, GREENWALD SE et al.
Journal of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease, Cambridge Journals Online vol. 3 (3), 182-189.
01-06-2012

Detchaporn P, Kukongviriyapan U, Prawan A, Jetsrisuparb A, Greenwald S, Kukongviriyapan V
, Springer Verlag vol. 33 (7), 1054-1060.
14-02-2012

Sun Y, Papin C, Azorin-Peris V, Kalawsky R, GREENWALD SE, Hu S
Journal of Biomedical Optics, Spie Digital Library vol. 17 (3), 037005-1-037005-10.
04-01-2012

Sun Y, Papin C, Azorin-Peris V, Kalawsky R, Greenwald S, Hu S
Journal of Biomedical Optics vol. 17 (3)
01-01-2012

Gardiner HM, Barlas A, Matsui H, Diemert A, Taylor MJO, Preece J, Gordon F, Greenwald SE et al.
Journal of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease, Cambridge Journals Online vol. 3 (3), 182-189.
01-01-2012

Detchaporn P, Kukongviriyapan U, Prawan A, Jetsrisuparb A, Greenwald SE, Kukongviriyapan V
Pediatric Cardiology, Springer Link vol. 33 (7), 1054-1060.
01-01-2012

Kumar A, Ray PST, Morissey D, Twycross-Lewis R, Greenwald SE
Artery Research, Springer Nature vol. 6 (4), 170-171.
01-01-2012

Evagora C, Hillery C, Timmins LH, Das E, Badye S, Moore JE, Martin JE, Greenwald SE
Artery Research, Springer Nature vol. 6 (4), 146-146.
01-01-2012
2011

Hoonjan B, Dulai R, Ahmed M, Lucey A, Morrissey D, Twycross-Lewis R, Greenwald S
British Journal of Sports Medicine, Bmj vol. 45 (15)
10-11-2011

Sun Y, Papin C, Azorin-Peris V, Kalawsky R, Greenwald S, Hu S
Applications of Digital Image Processing XXXIV.
08-09-2011

Dulai R, Ahmed M, Morrissey D, Twycross-Lewis R, Greenwald S
British Journal of Sports Medicine, Bmj vol. 45 (2)
20-01-2011

Cohen RD, Brown CL, Nickols C, Levey P, Boucher BJ, Greenwald SE, Wang W
Comput Math Method M
01-01-2011

Sun Y, Hu S, Azorin-Peris V, Greenwald S, Chambers J, Zhu Y
Journal of Biomedical Optics vol. 16 (7)
01-01-2011

Sathasivam S, Phababpha S, Sengmeuan P, Detchaporn P, Siddiqui Z, Kukongviriyapan U, Greenwald S
01-01-2011

Yu S, Hu S, Azorin-Peris V, Zheng J, Greenwald SE, Chambers J, Zhu Y
vol. Submitted
01-01-2011
2010

Vesamia SA, Shah SM, Phillips JP, Randive NR, Langford RM, Greenwald SE
01-11-2010

Gardiner HM, Matsui H, Hecher K, Diemert A, Taylor M, Greenwald S, Barlas A, Preece J et al.
Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wiley vol. 36 (S1), 30-30.
01-10-2010

Timmins LH, Wu QF, Yeh AT, Moore JE, Greenwald SE
Am J Physiol-Heart C vol. 298 (5), H1537-H1545.
01-05-2010
2009

Ayoola OO, Kips J, Greenwald S, Segers P, Van Botel L, Clayton PE, Cruickshank JK
01-01-2009

Kips J, Ayoola O, Greenwald S, Balogun W, Clayton P, Van Bortel L, Segers P, Cruickshank JK
Artery Research, Springer Nature vol. 3 (4), 177-177.
01-01-2009
2008

Timmins LH, Evagora CA, Moore JE, Greenwald SE
ASME 2008 Summer Bioengineering Conference, Parts A and B.
25-06-2008
2007

Greenwald SE
J Pathol vol. 211 (2), 157-172.
01-01-2007
2006

Screen HRC, Chhaya VH, Greenwald SE, Bader DL, Lee DA, Shelton JC
Acta Biomater vol. 2 (5), 505-513.
01-09-2006

Nickols CD, Baker CS, Greenwald SE, Brown AG, Martin JE
01-09-2006

GREENWALD SE, Screen HRC, Shelton JA, Bader DA, Lee DA, Chhaya VH
Acta Biomateriala vol. 2, 505-513.
01-01-2006

Janzén E, Son NT, Magnusson B, Ellison A
Microelectronic Engineering, Elsevier vol. 83 (1), 130-134.
01-01-2006
2005

Kamali AW, Greenwald SE
01-10-2005
2004

Greenwald SE
Bmj vol. 329 (7480), 1433-1434.
18-12-2004

Hillery CB, Greenwald SE
01-10-2004

Kelly P, Menzies I, Crane R, Zulu I, Nickols C, Feakins R, Mwansa J, Mudenda V et al.
Am J Trop Med Hyg vol. 70 (4), 412-419.
01-04-2004
2003

Rachev A, Greenwald SE
J Biomech vol. 36 (11), 1751-1751.
01-11-2003

Rachev A, Greenwald SE
Journal of Biomechanics vol. 36 (11)
01-11-2003

Rachev A, Greenwald SE
J Biomech vol. 36 (7), 1067-1067.
01-07-2003

Rachev A, Greenwald SE
J Biomech vol. 36 (5), 661-670.
01-05-2003

Gardiner HM, Taylor MJO, Karatza A, Vanderheyden T, Huber A, Greenwald SE, Fisk NM, Hecher K
Circulation vol. 107 (14), 1906-1911.
15-04-2003

GREENWALD SE, Brown AG
In Biomedical Technology and Devices Handbook. Moore Je, Zouridakis (Eds), Crc Press
01-01-2003
2002

Richardson G, Gunn J, Morton AC, Greenwald SE, Benjamin N, Rothman MT
24-09-2002

Richardson G, Gunn J, Morton AC, Greenwald SE, Benjamin N, Rothman MT
01-08-2002

Loukogeorgakis S, Dawson R, Phillips N, Martyn CN, Greenwald SE
01-08-2002

McMahon AC, Greenwald SE, Dodd SM, Hurst MJ, Raine AEG
Nephrol Dial Transplant vol. 17 (5), 759-764.
01-05-2002

Kelly P, Menzies I, Crane R, Zulu I, Nickols C, Feakins R, Mudenda V, Katubulushi M et al.
Gut vol. 50, A91-A91.
01-04-2002

Greenwald SE
Qjm vol. 95 (2), 107-112.
01-02-2002

Loukogeorgakis S, Dawson R, Phillips N, Martyn CN, Greenwald SE
Physiological Measurement vol. 23 (3), 581-596.
01-01-2002
2001

Martyn CN, Greenwald SE
01-11-2001

Richardson G, Moore AR, Greenwald SE, Benjamin N, Rothman MT
Am J Cardiol vol. 88 (5A), 14G-14G.
11-09-2001

Gardiner HM, Taylor MO, Karatza A, Greenwald SE, Hecher K
Eur Heart J vol. 22, 236-236.
01-09-2001

Sheaff M, Campbell J, Millar J, Feneley M, Greenwald S, Baithun SI
J Pathol vol. 193, 46A-46A.
01-03-2001

Bose M, Nickols C, Greenwald S, Feakins R, Perrett D, Farthing M
Gut vol. 48, A57-A57.
01-03-2001

Greenwald SE, Ryder GC, Martyn CN
01-01-2001

GREENWALD SE, Hayashi K, Rachev A, Meister J-J, Stergiopulos N
In Cardiovascular Technques (Biomechanical Systems: Techniques and Applications). Leondes Ct (Ed), Crc Press 6:1-6:61.
01-01-2001

Stergiopulos N, Vulliémoz S, Rachev A, Meister JJ, Greenwald SE
J Vasc Res vol. 38 (3), 237-246.
01-01-2001

GREENWALD SE, Meister J-J, Pannatier A, Rachev A, Stergiopulos N
Cardiovascular Engineering vol. 1, 31-36.
01-01-2001
2000

Kelly P, Greenwald SE, Menzies I, Crane R, Feakins R, Zulu I, Mudenda V, Farthing MJ
Gastroenterology, Elsevier vol. 118 (4)
01-04-2000

Greenwald SE, Berry CL
J Pathol vol. 190 (3), 292-299.
01-02-2000
1999

Greenwald SE, Ali S, Martyn CN
01-04-1999

Martyn CN, Greenwald SE, Phillips N
01-04-1999

Martyn C, Greenwald S
01-01-1999

Maddison BJ, Greenwald SE
01-01-1999
1998

Hopkins I, Greenwald S, Berry CL, Berney DM
Journal of Pathology vol. 186, 34A-34A.
01-01-1998
1997

Sobeh MS, Greenwald SE, Ham RJ, Cross FW
06-10-1997

Berney DM, Desai M, Palmer DJ, Greenwald S, Brown A, Hales CN, Berry CL
The Journal of Pathology, Wiley vol. 183 (1), 109-115.
01-09-1997

Brodsky GV, Kagan II, Lower AM, Grudzinskas JG, Coumbe AM, Greenwald SE
Human Reproduction, Oxford University Press (Oup) vol. 12 (Suppl_2), 234-234.
01-06-1997

Greenwald SE, Denyer HT, Sobeh MS
Lasers in Surgery: Advanced Characterization, Therapeutics, and Systems VII.
22-05-1997

Koenig TC, Sobeh MS, Ham RJ, Cross FW, Greenwald SE
Lasers in Surgery: Advanced Characterization, Therapeutics, and Systems VII.
22-05-1997

Bertram CD, Gow BS, Greenwald SE
Medical Engineering & Physics vol. 19 (3), 212-222.
01-01-1997

Greenwald SE, Moore JE, Rachev A, Kane TP, Meister JJ
Journal of Biomechanical Engineering vol. 119 (4), 438-444.
01-01-1997

Martyn CN, Greenwald SE
Lancet vol. 350 (9082), 953-955.
01-01-1997

McMahon AC, Cramp HA, Millar CGM, Greenwald SE, Dodd SM
01-01-1997
1996

Martyn CN, Greenwald SE
Lancet vol. 348 (9041)
01-01-1996

Badreck-Amoudi A, Patel CK, Kane TP, Greenwald SE
Journal of Biomechanical Engineering vol. 118 (4), 440-444.
01-01-1996
1995

Stergiopulos N, Vulliemoz S, Greenwald SE, Pannatier A, Meister JJ
01-12-1995

Greenwald SE, Denyer HT, Martyn CN, Bonner SE, Dawson JR
01-12-1995

Rachev A, Greenwald SE, Kane TPC, Moore JE, Meister JJ
Biorheology, Sage Publications vol. 32 (4), 473-485.
01-08-1995

Sobeh MS, Greenwald SE, Ham RJ, Phypers BJ, Cross FW, Hsiang YN
Lasers in Surgery: Advanced Characterization, Therapeutics, and Systems V.
12-05-1995

Hsiang YN, Crespo MT, To EC, Sobeh MS, Greenwald SE, Bower RD
Lasers in Surgery: Advanced Characterization, Therapeutics, and Systems V.
12-05-1995

Martyn CN, Barker DJ, Jespersen S, Greenwald S, Osmond C, Berry C
Heart, Bmj vol. 73 (2)
01-02-1995

Rachev A, Greenwald SE, Kane TP, Moore JE, Meister JJ
Biorheology vol. 32 (4), 473-485.
01-01-1995

Pollock L, Rampling D, Greenwald SE, Malone M
Journal of Clinical Pathology vol. 48 (6), 535-538.
01-01-1995

Vulliemoz S, Stergiopulos N, Greenwald SE, Pannatier A, Meister J-J
Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry, Taylor & Francis vol. 103 (3), c46-c46.
01-01-1995

Saini A, Berry C, Greenwald S
Journal of Vascular Research, Karger Publishers vol. 32 (6), 398-405.
01-01-1995

RACHEV A, GREENWALD SE, KANE TPC, MOORE JE, MEISTER JJ
Biorheology vol. 32 (5), 589-589.
01-01-1995
1994

Greenwald SE, Rachev A, Moore JE, Meister JJ
01-12-1994

Hsiang YN, Crespo MT, Houston GTM, To EC, Todd ME, Sobeh MS, Greenwald SE, Bower RD
Proceedings of Spie--The International Society For Optical Engineering, Spie, The International Society For Optics and Photonics vol. 2130, 53-58.
12-07-1994

Sobeh MS, Chan P, Greenwald SE, Ham RJ, Wood AJ, Cross FW, Hsiang YN
Proceedings of Spie--The International Society For Optical Engineering, Spie, The International Society For Optics and Photonics vol. 2130, 47-52.
12-07-1994

DELFINO A, RACHEV A, MOORE JE, IJSPEERT AJ, GREENWALD S, MEISTER JJ
01-01-1994

Rachev A, Greenwald SE, Kane TPC, Moore JE, Drenska S, Meister JJ
Journal of Biomechanics, Elsevier vol. 27 (6)
01-01-1994
1993

Berry CL, Sosa‐Melgarejo JA, Greenwald SE
The Journal of Pathology, Wiley vol. 169 (1), 15-20.
01-01-1993
1992

Salih V, Greenwald SE, Chong CF, Coumbe A, Berry CL
International Journal of Experimental Pathology vol. 73 (5), 625-632.
01-10-1992

Celermajer DS, Dodd SM, Greenwald SE, Wyse RKH, Deanfield JE
Journal of The American College of Cardiology, Elsevier vol. 19 (5), 1049-1053.
01-04-1992

Crooks DA, Scholtz CL, Vowles G, Greenwald S, Evans S
Medicine Science and The Law, Sage Publications vol. 32 (2), 109-117.
01-04-1992

Bertram CD, Greenwald SE
Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, Asme International vol. 114 (1), 2-9.
01-02-1992
1991

CROOKS DA, SCHOLTZ CL, VOWLES G, GREENWALD S, EVANS S
Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology, Wiley vol. 17 (5), 407-414.
01-10-1991

DOBBIE SN, COLLINO CE, DALRYMPLEHAY MJR, GREENWALD SE
01-01-1991

BERRY CL, SOSAMELGAREJO JA, GREENWALD SE
01-01-1991
1990

Greenwald SE, Carter AC, Berry CL
Circulation, Wolters Kluwer vol. 82 (1), 114-123.
01-07-1990

Greenwald SE, Kukongviriyapan U, Gow BS
01-01-1990
1989

Tippins JR, Greenwald SE, Lever MJ, MacIntyre I, Morris HR
Neuropeptides, Elsevier vol. 13 (2), 95-102.
01-02-1989

GREENWALD SE
New Scientist vol. 122 (1660), 65-65.
01-01-1989

COLLINO CE, GREENWALD SE, BERRY CL
01-01-1989

COLLINS CE, DALRIMPLEHAY MJR, GREENWALD SE, BERRY CL
01-01-1989
1988

Greenwald SE, Collino CE, Berry CL
Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, Springer Nature vol. 26 (5), 497-502.
01-09-1988

SOSAMELGAREJO JA, BERRY CL, GREENWALD SE
01-01-1988

DALRIMPLEHAY MJR, COLLINO CE, GREENWALD SE, BERRY CL
01-01-1988

BERRY CL, COLLINO CE, GREENWALD SE
01-01-1988

SHEAFF MT, GREENWALD SE, BERRY CL
01-01-1988

CARTER AC, GREENWALD SE, BERRY CL
01-01-1988
1987

GREENWALD SE, CLARK AD
Biochemical Society Transactions, Portland Press vol. 15 (3), 567-567.
01-06-1987

Chilosi M, Bonetti F, Menestrina F, Lestani M, Greenwald SE, Berry CL
The Journal of Pathology, Wiley vol. 152 (1), 55-57.
01-05-1987

Berry CL, Greenwald SE, Weiss L, Harlos JP, Norton AJ, Isaacson PG
The Journal of Pathology, Wiley vol. 151 (3), 239-242.
01-03-1987

Berry CL, Greenwald SE
J Pathol vol. 151 (3), 239-240.
01-03-1987

JONES TJ, GREENWALD SE, BERRY CL
01-01-1987

COLLINO CE, MANSELL C, GREENWALD SE, BERRY CL
01-01-1987

SOSAMELGAREJO JA, BERRY CL, GREENWALD SE
01-01-1987

BERRY CL, COLLINO CE, GREENWALD SE
01-01-1987

GREENWALD SE, BERRY CL
Journal of Pathology vol. 152 (1), 57-57.
01-01-1987
1986

Moodie TB, Barclay DW, Greenwald SE
Acta Mechanica, Springer Nature vol. 59 (1-2), 47-58.
01-05-1986

Newman DL, Sipkema P, Greenwald SE, Westerhof N
Journal of Biomechanics, Elsevier vol. 19 (10), 817-824.
01-01-1986

GREENWALD SE, LEVER MJ, MACINTYRE I, MORRIS HR, TIPPINS JR
01-01-1986

GREENWALD SE, BERRY CL
01-01-1986

COLLINO CE, GREENWALD SE, BERRY CL
01-01-1986

COLLINO CE, GREENWALD SE, BERRY CL
01-01-1986
1985

Greenwald SE, Berry CL, Ramsey RE
International Journal of Experimental Pathology vol. 66 (6), 633-642.
01-12-1985

Greenwald SE, Newman DL, Moodie TB
Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, Springer Nature vol. 23 (2), 150-154.
01-03-1985

Greenwald SE, Newman DL, Moodie TB
01-01-1985

SE G, RJ J, HAWORTH SG
Cardiovascular Research, Oxford University Press (Oup) vol. 19 (1), 44-50.
01-01-1985

COLLINO CE, GREENWALD SE, BERRY CL
01-01-1985

STUCKEY E, GREENWALD SE, BERRY CL
01-01-1985
1984

Moodie TB, Barclay DW, Greenwald SE, Newman DL
Acta Mechanica, Springer Nature vol. 54 (1-2), 107-119.
01-12-1984

Greenwald SE, Berry CL, Kay PH, Franks RE, Capuani A, Lincoln C
Heart, Bmj vol. 52 (5)
01-11-1984

Greenwald SE, Letts LG, Newman DL, Piper PJ
European Journal of Pharmacology, Elsevier vol. 103 (1-2), 107-114.
01-08-1984
1983

Newman DL, Greenwald SE, Bryant Moodie T
Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, Springer Nature vol. 21 (6), 697-701.
01-11-1983

Letts LG, Newman DL, Greenwald SE, Piper PJ
Prostaglandins, Elsevier vol. 26 (4), 563-572.
01-10-1983

Newman DL, Penney SJ, Greenwald SE
Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, Springer Nature vol. 21 (4), 515-517.
01-07-1983

GREENWALD SE, BERRY CL
01-01-1983
1982

GREENWALD SE, BERRY CL, HAWORTH SG
Cardiovascular Research, Oxford University Press (Oup) vol. 16 (12), 716-725.
01-12-1982

Greenwald SE, Berry CL, Haworth SG
Cardiovasc Res vol. 16 (12), 716-725.
01-12-1982

Greenwald SE, Newman DL
Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, Springer Nature vol. 20 (3), 343-350.
01-05-1982

GREENWALD SE, NEWMAN DL, DENYER HT
Cardiovascular Research, Oxford University Press (Oup) vol. 16 (2), 86-94.
01-02-1982

Greenwald SE, Newman DL, Denyer HT
Cardiovasc Res vol. 16 (2), 86-94.
01-02-1982

Newman DL, Greenwald SE
In Cardiovascular System Dynamics, Springer Nature 393-402.
01-01-1982

Newman DL, Greenwald SE
In Biomechanics: Principles and Applications, Springer Nature 381-386.
01-01-1982
1981

BERRY CL, GREENWALD SE, MENAHEM N
Cardiovascular Research, Oxford University Press (Oup) vol. 15 (7), 373-381.
01-07-1981

Berry CL, Greenwald SE, Menahem N
Cardiovasc Res vol. 15 (7), 373-381.
01-07-1981

NEWMAN DL, GREENWALD SE, DENYER HT
Cardiovascular Research, Oxford University Press (Oup) vol. 15 (4), 190-195.
01-04-1981

Newman DL, Greenwald SE, Denyer HT
Cardiovasc Res vol. 15 (4), 190-195.
01-04-1981

Greenwald SE, Berry CL
In Cardiovascular Physiology: Heart, Peripheral Circulation and Methodology, Elsevier 203-212.
01-01-1981
1980

Newman DL, Greenwald SE
Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, Springer Nature vol. 18 (2), 241-245.
01-03-1980

BERRY CL, GREENWALD SE
01-01-1980
1979

NEWMAN DL, GREENWALD SE, BOWDEN NLR
Cardiovascular Research, Oxford University Press (Oup) vol. 13 (10), 595-600.
01-10-1979

Newman DL, Greenwald SE, Bowden NL
Cardiovasc Res vol. 13 (10), 595-600.
01-10-1979
1978

GREENWALD SE, NEWMAN DL, BOWDEN NLR
Cardiovascular Research, Oxford University Press (Oup) vol. 12 (7), 407-414.
01-07-1978

Greenwald SE, Newman DL, Bowden NL
Cardiovasc Res vol. 12 (7), 407-414.
01-07-1978

GREENWALD SE, BERRY CL
Cardiovascular Research, Oxford University Press (Oup) vol. 12 (6), 364-372.
01-06-1978

Greenwald SE, Berry CL
Cardiovasc Res vol. 12 (6), 364-372.
01-06-1978

Newman DL, Greenwald SE
In The Arterial System, Springer Nature 109-115.
01-01-1978
1976

BERRY CL, GREENWALD SE
Cardiovascular Research, Oxford University Press (Oup) vol. 10 (4), 437-451.
01-07-1976

Berry CL, Greenwald SE
Cardiovasc Res vol. 10 (4), 437-451.
01-07-1976
1975

BERRY CL, GREENWALD SE, RIVETT JF
Cardiovascular Research, Oxford University Press (Oup) vol. 9 (5), 669-678.
01-09-1975

Berry CL, Greenwald SE, Rivett JF
Cardiovasc Res vol. 9 (5), 669-678.
01-09-1975

BERRY CL, GOSLING RG, GREENWALD SE
Artery vol. 1 (4), 365-365.
01-01-1975
1974

Berry CL, Germain J, Newman DL, Greenwald SE
Laboratory Animals, Sage Publications vol. 8 (3), 279-289.
01-09-1974
1973

Berry CL, Greenwald S
The Journal of Pathology vol. 110 (3)
01-07-1973